If you’re considering adding a Shiloh Shepherd to your family, you’re in for a rewarding experience with one of the most intelligent and loyal dog breeds. Shiloh Shepherds are known for their gentle temperament, majestic appearance, and deep bond with their human companions.
What is a Shiloh Shepherd?
Shiloh Shepherds are a newer breed, developed in the 1970s by Tina Barber in the United States. These dogs were bred to retain the best qualities of German Shepherds, focusing on a larger size, better hips, and a more family-friendly temperament. Shiloh Shepherds are often mistaken for German Shepherds due to their similar appearance but are distinct in size, coat type, and temperament.
Key Characteristics
Size:
Shiloh Shepherds are large dogs, with males typically being between 100 and 130 pounds and females weighing between 80 and 110 pounds.
Coat Type:
They have a plush or smooth double coat, with the plush coat being more extended and more luxurious.
Temperament:
Shiloh shepherds are known for being calm, gentle, and loyal. They are excellent with children and other pets, making them ideal family dogs.
Lifespan:
On average, Shiloh Shepherds live between 9-14 years.
Dietary Needs of a Shiloh Shepherd
A balanced diet is essential for the health and well-being of your Shiloh Shepherd. Due to their large size and active nature, they need a diet rich in high-quality proteins, healthy fats, and essential vitamins and minerals.
Protein:
Ensure your Shiloh Shepherd’s diet includes at least 22-26% high-quality protein. This protein can come from chicken, beef, lamb, or fish.
Fats:
Healthy fats are needed to maintain a shiny coat and support overall health. Aim for 10-15% fat content in their diet.
Carbohydrates:
For sustained energy, include complex carbohydrates like brown rice, sweet potatoes, or oatmeal.
Portion Control:
Overfeeding can cause obesity, which is particularly concerning for large breeds. Follow feeding guidelines based on your dog’s age, weight, and activity level, and adjust as needed.
Exercise Requirements
Shiloh Shepherds are an active breed that needs exercise to maintain physical and mental health.
Daily Walks:
Aim for at least 60-90 minutes of daily exercise. This can include walks, jogs, or playtime in the yard.
Mental Stimulation:
Shiloh Shepherds require mental stimulation in addition to physical exercise. To keep their minds sharp, engage them in activities like puzzle toys, obedience training, or agility courses.
Socialization:
Socialization with other dogs and people is essential to prevent behavioral issues. Take your Shiloh Shepherd to dog parks or arrange playdates to ensure they remain well-adjusted and friendly.
Grooming Needs
Shiloh Shepherds have a double coat that would need regular grooming to keep them looking their best.
Brushing:
Brush your Shiloh Shepherd’s coat at least 2-3 times weekly to remove loose hair and prevent matting during shedding season; daily brushing may be necessary.
Bathing:
Bathe your Shiloh Shepherd every 6-8 weeks or as needed. Be sure to use only a dog-specific shampoo that will not remove the natural oils from its coat.
Nail Trimming:
Regular nail trimming is crucial to prevent overgrowth, which can cause discomfort and lead to mobility issues.
Ear Cleaning:
Check their ears weekly for signs of infection, dirt, or wax buildup. If necessary, clean them with a veterinarian-recommended ear cleaner.
Health Considerations
Shiloh shepherds are generally healthy but prone to specific health issues common in large breeds.
Hip Dysplasia:
This is common in large dogs. Vet checks and keeping them at a healthy weight can help mitigate the risk.
Bloat
Bloat is a life-threatening condition affecting deep-chested breeds like the Shiloh Shepherd. Giving smaller meals throughout the day and not exercising vigorously after eating can reduce the risk.
Degenerative Myelopathy:
This neurological condition affects the spinal cord and can lead to paralysis. Regular vet visits and monitoring for any signs of weakness or mobility issues are important.
Regular Vet Check-Ups:
Ensure your Shiloh Shepherd has regular vet check-ups, including vaccinations, dental care, and screenings for common health issues.
Training and Socialization
Shiloh Shepherds are intelligent and eager to please, making them relatively easy to train.
Positive Reinforcement:
Use positive reinforcement techniques like treats, praise, and affection to encourage good behavior.
Early Socialization:
Start socializing your Shiloh Shepherd from a young age to ensure they are well-adjusted and comfortable in various environments.
Obedience Training:
Enroll your Shiloh Shepherd in obedience classes, which will teach them basic commands and improve their manners.
Final Thoughts
Owning a Shiloh Shepherd is a rewarding experience but comes with responsibilities. Feeding a balanced diet, regular exercise, consistent grooming, and attentive health care ensures your Shiloh Shepherd lives a long, happy, and healthy life. Remember, these dogs thrive on companionship and will quickly become cherished members of your family.
